January 5, 2020

Basilica orbweaver on the Gaussian distribution

The Basilica orbweavers (Mecynogea lemniscata) are a non-venomous and non-aggressive group of spiders. They are about as big as a grain of rice in the early stages. Their webs look like cotton candy. Their webs are interesting: on looking closely, you will notice that the webs are not randomly built. In the unorganized threads, there is a fine fabric in the shape of a dome. Hence, the name- 'basilica orbweaver'. 

Look closely; you will notice the shape of the web.



The bell-shaped web also resembles a three-dimensional plot of a Gaussian function. Isn't that amazing?



Bell-shaped Gaussian function

The female lays eggs in sacs that hang vertically from the web. It detaches its web in the night, which falls in the eggs and creates a protective layer.

Isn't nature both inspiring and beautiful? 
Comment what you think about the correlation with the Gaussian function.
Thank you!!

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